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Office Hall, King George County

  • May 24
  • 1 min read

The two picturesque outbuildings at this busy highway intersection in King George County are the remnants of the extensive 18th-century farmstead of Office Hall, that was the birthplace and childhood home of William (“Extra Billy”) Smith (1797-1887), U.S. congressman, Confederate general, and twice governor of Virginia. Built circa 1805-1820, the kitchen is one of the very few one-room-plan, two-story brick plantation kitchens recorded in Virginia. It exhibits several unusual features including formal Federal-style detailing, an odd hierarchy of brickwork patterns, and a second-story room originally accessible only by an exterior stair. At various points in its history the kitchen served as servants’ lodgings and as a private school.


The contemporary smokehouse has an unusual roof structure, featuring false joists and outriggers. At the time of listing in the Virginia and National registers both Office Hall buildings remained remarkably unaltered and illustrated the broad repertoire of the vernacular Virginia builder.


An updated nomination for Office Hall was approved in 1999, prior to the move of the kitchen and the smokehouse to a nearby knoll within the historic Office Hall tract, but away from the busy intersection of Routes 3 and 301. The two buildings have since fallen into a ruinous condition.[VLR Approved: 5/16/1999; NRHP Approved: 8/19/1999]



Photo credit: Calder Loth, 2021
Photo credit: Calder Loth, 2021
Photo credit: DHR, ca 1996
Photo credit: DHR, ca 1996
Photo credit: Calder Loth/DHR, 1990
Photo credit: Calder Loth/DHR, 1990
Photo credit: Jeff O'Dell/DHR, 1990
Photo credit: Jeff O'Dell/DHR, 1990
Photo credit: Rev. Ralph Fall/DHR, 1971
Photo credit: Rev. Ralph Fall/DHR, 1971

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