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Cleydael, King George County

  • May 24
  • 1 min read

The unpretentious frame dwelling of Cleydael was built in 1859 as a summer retreat in King George County for Dr. Richard H. Stuart. In locating his house away from the Potomac River, Stuart was persuaded that an inland site on high ground would offer a more healthful respite from muggy Tidewater summers. Extra ventilation was provided by Cleydael’s T-shaped floor plan. Dr. Stuart moved his family to Cleydael for the duration of the Civil War, trusting it would be safe from military activity.


Gen. Robert E. Lee sent his two daughters to stay with their cousins at Cleydael when forced to leave Arlington. Following his assassination of Abraham Lincoln, John Wilkes Booth, with compatriots, sought medical aid here from Dr. Stuart at Cleydael. Stuart, aware of the assassination, was suspicious and refused his visitors assistance and shelter, dispatching them after giving them dinner.



Front (North) Elevation. Photo credit: Elizabeth Lipford/DHR, 2021
Front (North) Elevation. Photo credit: Elizabeth Lipford/DHR, 2021
Rear (South) Elevation. Photo credit: Camille Bowman/DHR, 2020
Rear (South) Elevation. Photo credit: Camille Bowman/DHR, 2020
Front (North) Elevation. Photo credit: Calder Loth/DHR, 1998
Front (North) Elevation. Photo credit: Calder Loth/DHR, 1998
Rear (South) Elevation. Photo credit: Karen Steele, 1986
Rear (South) Elevation. Photo credit: Karen Steele, 1986
Front (North) Elevation. Photo credit: Rev. Ralph Fall, 1971
Front (North) Elevation. Photo credit: Rev. Ralph Fall, 1971


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